Description
Human IL-8 ELISA Kit (ab214030) is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of IL-8 protein in cit plasma, edta plasma, hep plasma, serum, and cell culture supernatant. It uses our proprietary SimpleStep ELISA® technology. Quantitate Human IL-8 with 1.8 pg/ml sensitivity.
SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:
– Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
– High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
– Fully validated in biological samples
– 96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells strips
A 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.
ASSAY SPECIFICITY
This kit recognizes both native and recombinant human IL-8 protein in serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatant samples only.
Cell and tissue extract samples have not been tested with this kit.
SPECIES REACTIVITY
This kit recognizes human IL-8 protein.
Other species reactivity was determined by measuring 100% mouse, rat, and bovine serum samples, interpolating the IL-8 protein concentrations from the human standard curve, and expressing the interpolated concentrations as a percentage of the IL-8 protein concentration in human serum assayed at the same dilution.
Reactivity < 3% was determined for the following species: Mouse, Rat, Cow
CALIBRATION
This immunoassay is calibrated against a highly purified human IL-8. The NIBSC/WHO unclassified purified human IL-8 preparation 89/520 was evaluated in this kit.
The dose response curve of the unclassified standard IL-8 parallels the SimpleStep standard curve. To convert sample values obtained with the SimpleStep Human IL-8 kit to approximate NIBSC IU/mL units, use the equation below.
NIBSC (89/250) approximate value (IU/mL) = 0.0042 x SimpleStep Human IL-8 value (pg/mL).
IL-8 is a chemotactic factor that attracts neutrophils, basophils, and T cells, but not monocytes. It is also involved in neutrophil activation. It is released from several cell types in response to an inflammatory stimulus. IL-8(6-77) has a 5-10-fold higher activity on neutrophil activation, IL-8(5-77) has increased activity on neutrophil activation and IL-8(7-77) has a higher affinity to receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 as compared to IL-8(1-77), respectively.